An
international panel of experts will re-examine all data gathered in the nearly
two-month hunt for the missing Malaysia jet to ensure search crews who have
been scouring a desolate patch of ocean for the plane have been looking in the
right place, officials said Monday.
Senior
officials from Malaysia, Australia and China met in the Australian capital to
hash out the details of the next steps in the search for Malaysia Airlines
Flight 370, which will center on an expanded patch of seafloor in the Indian
Ocean off Western Australia. The area became the focus of the hunt after a team
of analysts calculated the plane's likeliest flight path based on satellite and
radar data.
Starting
Wednesday, that data will be re-analyzed and combined with all information
gathered thus far in the search, which hasn't turned up a single piece of
debris despite crews scouring more than 4.6 million square kilometers (1.8
million square miles) of ocean.
"We've
got to this stage of the process where it's very sensible to go back and have a
look at all of the data that has been gathered, all of the analysis that has
been done and make sure there's no flaws in it, the assumptions are right, the
analysis is right and the deductions and conclusions are right," Angus
Houston, head of the search operation, told reporters in Canberra.
Investigators
have been stymied by a lack of hard data since the plane vanished on March 8
during a flight from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. A weekslong search for surface
debris was called off last week after officials determined any wreckage that
may have been floating has likely sunk.
"Unfortunately,
all of that effort has found nothing," Australian Transport Minister
Warren Truss said. "We've been confident on the basis of the information
provided that the search area was the right one, but in practice, that
confidence has not been converted into us discovering any trace of the
aircraft."
Houston
has warned that the underwater search may drag on for up to a year.
Houston
and Truss met with Malaysian Defense Minister Hishammuddin Hussein and Chinese
Transport Minister Yang Chuantang in Canberra on Monday to map out the next
steps of the underwater search, which will focus on a 60,000 square kilometer
(23,000 square mile) patch of seafloor. Officials are contacting governments
and private contractors to find out whether they have specialized equipment
that can dive deeper than the Bluefin 21, an unmanned sub that has spent weeks
scouring the seafloor in an area where sounds consistent with a plane's black
box were detected in early April.
The
Bluefin can dive only to depths of 4.5 kilometers (2.8 miles) — and parts of
the search zone are likely deeper than that. Adding to the difficulties is the
fact no one really knows exactly how deep the water in the search area is.
"I
don't know that anyone knows for sure, because it's never been mapped,"
Truss said, adding that detailed mapping of the seafloor will be a key focus of
the next phase of the search.
In
addition to deeper diving capabilities, the new equipment will be able to send
information back to crews in real time. The Bluefin's data can be downloaded
only after it returns to the surface following each of its 16-hour dives.
It
will likely take another two months before any new equipment is in the water,
Truss said. The Bluefin will continue to be used in the meantime, though its
search is currently on hold while the ship Ocean Shield, which has the sub on
board, is taking on supplies at a base in Western Australia.
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